Metallica. A household
name. The 7th biggest selling act in
American history.
Who'd have thought it when, on October 28th, 1981, drummer
Lars Ulrich made guitar player/singer
James Hetfield an offer he couldn't refuse: "I’ve got a track saved for my
band on Brian Slagel's new Metal
Blade label."
The truth is, Lars didn't have a
band at that
time, but he did that day when
James joined him. The two recorded their first track on a cheap recorder with James performing singing duties,
rhythm guitar duties and bass guitar duties. Lars dutifully pounded the drums, helped with musical arrangements and acted as manager. Hetfield's
friend and housemate
Ron McGovney was eventually talked into taking up bass and
Dave Mustaine took
lead guitar duties.
The band adopted the moniker
Metallica after a suggestion from
Bay Area friend Ron Quintana, and they
quickly began gigging in the
Los Angeles area opening for bands like
Saxon. Eventually recording a
fully-fledged
demo called No Life Til Leather, Metallica quickly saw the tape whistle around the metal tape-trading
underground and become a
hot commodity, with
San Francisco and
New York particularly receptive.
Metallica performed 2 shows in
San Francisco and
found the crowds friendlier and more honest than LA's "there to be seen" mob. They also caught up-and-coming
band Trauma, and most importantly their bass player,
Cliff Burton. Cliff refused to
move to
Southern California: it was enough to convince Metallica to relocate to the
Bay Area, and Cliff subsequently joined Metallica.
In
New York, a copy of No Life Til Leather
made its way to Jon Zazula's
record shop, the aptly named
Metal Heaven. Zazula
quickly recruited
Metallica to come out east to
play some shows and record an album.
The band made it to New
York in a stolen U-Haul.
Dave Mustaine, at that
point the band's guitarist, was proving to be more problematic than even these
loose young chaps could handle. Thus a few weeks after arrival, Mustaine was
sent packing, roadie
Mark Whitakker suggesting
Kirk Hammett from
Bay Area thrashers Exodus. Two phone calls and
one flight later, on
April 1, 1983 Kirk Hammett joined Metallica.
Metallica's first album,
Kill 'Em All, was released in late 1983 and some ferocious touring which saw
The band's reputation
soar both in the
US and Europe. In 1984 they went to work with producer Flemming Rassmussen in
Copenhagen at Sweet Silence Studios on their second album. '
Ride The Lightning' proved that Metallica were not some thrash-in-the-pan
one trick
pony, the writing and sound illustrating a growth, maturity and intensity which saw them immediately targeted by major management in QPrime, and a major label in
Elektra. Both
deals were done by
the fall of '84 and their reputation continued to grow worldwide.
Returning to the same studios in 1985, the group recorded 'Master Of Puppets', mixing in LA with
Michael Wagner and releasing in
early 1986. They
quickly secured a tour with
Ozzy Osbourne, and that stint (plus a top 30 album chart position) saw their fan
base and
name take a quantum
leap. What had seemed so unlikely was nearer than
ever to coming true; world
domination.
On September 27th, 1986, that
dream was given the most shattering of blows.
Somewhere in
Sweden on an overnight drive, the bands' tour
bus skidded out of control and flipped, killing
Cliff Burton. His influence on the musical growth of
The band was enormous.
Burton combined the DIY philosophies of jamming and experimenting with an acute knowledge of musical
theory, and Hetfield in particular
found a lot in his playing and personality. It was impossible to
imagine Metallica without him.
Yet Cliff would equally not have cared for
people throwing in the towel because he wasn't around. And so it was that after a brief
yet intense mourning period, Lars,
James and Kirk decided to fight on.
Jason Newsted was chosen from over 40 auditions to be the new bassist, the Michigan-born
four-stringer leaving
Arizona based Flotsam & Jetsam to take on the
chance of a
lifetime. The quartet immediately jumped into a tour, and then
quickly recorded an EP of cover
tunes titled
Garage Days Re-Revisited (
the band literally did the dirty work in Lars'
garage!).
With
Jason fully established,
The band went back to
record their fourth full-length album, ...And
Justice For All, released in
August 1988. The
explosion that had been threatening for sometime finally happened. It reached #6 on the
US charts, received a Grammy nomination for
Best Metal/
Hard Rock album,
the band blew
headliners Van Halen off-stage during the Monsters Of Rock tour and subsequently embarked upon an enormous worldwide tour. It was even the moment they finally delved into
video territory, although the footage for '
one' was most certainly the most 'anti'
video video of it's
era.
The band took
the show back out on the road and toured extensively to all parts of
the world. ...And
Justice For All produced two
US singles and
the band's very first venture into
music video for the song
one.
In 1991
Metallica released the self-titled '
Black' album, and saw their popularity
soar to stratospheric heights. With new producer
Bob Rock, this album was a subtle departure from the previous album with
shorter songs, a fuller sound and simpler arrangements. It went straight to number
one all over
the world, stayed there for several weeks and ended up selling in excess of 15 million copies worldwide, spawned several legitimate
singles as well as earning a Grammy and
MTV/
American Music Awards.
The band toured for close to three years, playing a
solo arena tour in 'An Evening With Metallica', with Guns N'
Roses on the duos' joint-headline
stadium tour, and as headliner at many festivals. It meant that by the
time the fall of 1993 rolled around, the
four members were
shattered both physically and mentally.
Save for some
Summer Shed action, there was little major activity as
the band allowed their
real lives to catch up with their rock lives.
Nearly
four years would pass before
the next Metallica album saw
the light. Called Load, and recorded at
The Plant in
Sausalito California, it was the longest Metallica album to
date with 14 songs, and signaled some significant
changes for
The band. Produced by
Bob Rock, the material was
loose, powerful and
eclectic, the sound thick and
punchy and
the image one which screamed out
change and
freedom from enslavement to the
Black album
era. So many songs came from the sessions, that a second album titled ReLoad, followed in 1997. The Load tour was
spectacular, encompassing cutting-edge technology, stuntmen, two-stages and an
epic two-plus
hours of
performance. What
ever doubts
people might have had were swiftly blown away, and whilst Load could never
match the heights of the Black album
sales wise, it became a phenomenally successful album in it's own right.
In 1998, they re-packaged all the old B-sides, covers and the two previous
Garage Days sessions and ran into
The Plant to slam down 11 new covers. Electric, exciting and raw, the double-disc
garage Inc. was great reminder that for all the
success,
Metallica's
heart still
lay in the
music. This
point was
further proven in 1999, when with conductor/composer
Michael Kamen, Metallica embarked upon collaboration with the
San Francisco Symphony to bring new dimension to classic material. Any potential skepticism of the project was blown away by two nights in
April at
the Berkeley Community Theater which proved to be
epic milestones in the group's history. Far from their material being compromised, the arrangements of songs such as 'Master Of Puppets' gave symphonic instruments the
chance to explode into the
spaces and fill them with greater, heavier
power than
ever before. Having recorded and filmed the shows on the off-chance it might turn out alright on the night, Metallica released the S&M double-disc and DVD in late '99, marking
Yet another significant chapter in a
Hall Of
Fame - like history.
In the
Summer of 2000,
Metallica took
Yet fresher
steps towards establishing
freedom from convention, proving that it was possible to assemble, and headline, your own
stadium tour without promoting a
record.
summer Sanitarium, Hetfield's back not withstanding, was a huge
success, and anticipation grew as to when
The band would
hit the studio again.
The anticipation was replaced by fear at the turn of 2001 when, after several
rumors,
Jason Newsted departed
The band. No
one reason can be fairly the cause, more several
long-standing issues that silently grew
beyond their initial molehills. Of course many assumed that this would precipitate the break-up of
the band, when of course it merely provided a conduit to newer
levels of creativity and understanding.
The band realized there was much work to be done on both their
personal and
creative relationships, and spent the first part of 2001 investigating spontaneous
avenues of
discovery both
in and out of
the studio. They
set up shop at an old ex-Army barracks called The
Presidio, jammed together at length and
made a decision not to
rush the process of finding a new
band member, opting instead to have producer
Bob Rock do all bass parts.
In the middle of 2001,
James Hetfield reached a
place in his life where he
felt rehabilitation, rest and re-focus were necessary for him to not only continue but also flourish. It meant that for many months, the members of
Metallica embarked upon various
levels of deeper
discovery about themselves,
The band and their lives both as a
band and human beings. The results were to manifest themselves two-fold: when they came together again in the
Spring of 2002 there was a deeper respect and appreciation for each other than
ever before. And they were finally ready to make a new album,
free of outside expectations, free of inner expectations and independent of anyone.
Settling into their new HQ,
The band set about making 'St
Anger' with
Bob Rock. Those
early Presidio sessions had certainly helped
shape the freeform thinking and
expression that was to come, but no-
one, least of all the
guys themselves, could've known
just how fierce, raw and passionate the 'St
anger' material would turn out to be. With Rock always offering prompt and support, lyrics were written by everyone, writing was shared and
performance was
off the cuff, spontaneous and a 180 degree turn from the months of cut-and-paste which had become a part of the Metallirecording process in the past.
This
Metallica was proud, confident, appreciative,
humble, hungry, edgy, angry and also
happy. Nervous?
Sure, a
little bit, but that too was good,
Yet another driver to new places and
creative achievements that Metallica were enjoying.
It was in
the fall of 2002 that
The band decided it was
time to
search for a new bassist, and after some closed auditions with
personal invitees over a few months, ex-Suicidal Tendencies/
Ozzy Osbourne bass player
Robert Trujillo was chosen to be the new member of
Metallica. Note, member. Not bassist or
hired gun or replacement. But a
band member. His whole demeanor,
happy, relaxed, warm, enthusiastic blended with over 15 years of experience and a ferocious finger-picking style
made Robert the only natural
choice.
And so it is that as you
read this, 'St
Anger' has been completed, expectations are reaching heights that even
The band cannot believe and there is the excitement of the first proper tour since
Summer Sanitarium 2000. Looking at them, listening to them and seeing them, Lars, Kirk,
Robert and
James look like excited, eager children, men who cannot wait to be let out of then
house to
go and wreak aural
havoc. Why? Because they can't!
Metallica are about to
hit a whole new
level...and this is a
story that will most DEFINITELY be continued...
…the “St.
Anger”
era kicked off on
April 30th/
May 1st with the small
matter of a
video shoot at
San Quentin prison for the same-titled track, and continued in earnest with an
MTV Icons tribute
show a week later, where peers such as
Korn and
Limp Bizkit lined up to pay tribute to the
chaps. The
guys also performed
live, marking the first ‘official’ live appearance of
Robert Trujillo (and the last in which he wore
long trousers!) as well as
James Hetfield’s first public
performance since his stint in
rehab.
Then came the small
matter of rehearsals…which
Metallica chose to do in
front of their
loyal fan
club members over 4 nights at the historic
Fillmore Theatre in
San Francisco…and then it was off to Europe in
June for the start of what would end up being 19 months of touring, with the festival circuit taking the
early brunt, Metallica successfully playing to multiple 60,000-plus crowds. “St.
Anger” saw it’s release on June 5th, a raw, feral, unrestrained slab of molten Metallica stuffed with abrasion, aggression and the overspill of
four years excitement,
anger, frustration and
ultimate fruition. For those who thought it would signal a radio-hohned
band, “St.Anger” was a
big, fat slap in the
face.
Indeed, it was actually too heavy for some! Oh, and as if to prove that this ‘new’ Metallica were not a bunch of ginger-snap panty-waists, the boys played three shows in three different
Parisian clubs in
one day during mid-June, each venue harboring a temperature of not less than 100 degrees.
In the
US,
Summer Sanitarium followed, with
Linkin Park and
Limp Bizkit amongst the support
acts on another series of
stadium sell-outs. In the meanwhile, the fervor was slowly building for ‘Some Kind Of
Monster’, the documentary film by
Joe Berlinger and
Bruce Sinofsky about
the world of
Metallica between 2001 and 2003. Ostensibly slated to be about the making of an album, the filmmakers
found a whole new project developing when
James went into
rehab, and thus having been projected as a
marketing tool,
the end product ended up being an incredibly revealing 2 hour
20 minute documentary.
As the Mighty
Metallica continued ploughing on through
the world (going back to Europe,
Japan and then onto Australia in January), SKOM was debuted to enormous critical
acclaim at the 2004
Sundance Independent
Film Festival in
Utah during January.
And the year continued in
the way that you’d
imagine a Metalli-year does, deciding to
play (seemingly) every single town capable of hosting a major
arena gig in
North America (some 80-plus dates) with
Godsmack in support. Result? Oh well, the usual sell-outs you’d expect for this ‘in-the-round’ two hour thirty minute
set which saw no song
off limits and many a fan favorite raised from retirement for a gleeful airing. (p.s….there was another Grammy in February for
Best Metal
performance – ‘St.
Anger’).
July saw the theatrical debut of ‘Some Kind Of
Monster’ which opened to enormous critical
acclaim and went on to hold it’s own in
North American theaters for three months before going through Europe. And
August also saw the release of the first official
Metallica book, “So What! The Good, the
Mad, and the Ugly”, an edited compilation of
The band’s fan
club magazine spanning 10 years from 1994 to 2004.