Born Cassius Marcellus Clay, Jr.; name changed to Muhammad Ali,
1963; born January, 17, 1942, in Louisville, KY; son of Cassius (a
piano player) and Odessa Clay (both deceased); first wife, Belinda;
second wife, Aaisha; third wife, Veronica Porche; fourth (and current)
wife, Yolanda Williams, married in 1986; children: nine (one with
Yolanda). Religion: Muslim. Addresses: Home--P.O. Box 187, Berrien Springs, MI 59103.
The Greatest heavyweight
boxing champion Muhammad Ali was the dominant heavyweight fighter of the 1960s and 1970s. A fighter of exceptional
speed, cunning and
flair,
Ali won
the world heavyweight title on three separate occasions over a span of 15 years. He was
Born Cassius
Clay, and under that
name he won a gold medal at the 1960 Olympics in
Rome. After claiming his first title by defeating
Sonny Liston in 1964, Clay joined the
Nation of Islam and changed his name to Muhammad Ali. Citing his Islamic
faith, Ali refused to serve in the U.S. military during the
war in Vietnam; his title was revoked and he was sentenced to five years in prison for draft evasion. (The U.S.
Supreme Court reversed the conviction in 1971.) He had a long-running rivalry with fellow heavyweight
Joe Frazier, whom he fought three times: Ali
lost the first
match in 1971, but won rematches in 1974 and 1975. Ali also defeated
George Foreman in the
famous 1974 "Rumble in
the Jungle" held in
Kinshasa,
Zaire. Ali retired from
Boxing in 1981, but in the
decades since has remained
one of the world's best-known athletes.
In retirement
Ali has suffered from Parkinson's Disease, a motor-skills illness which has slowed his movement and left him mostly unable to
speak in public... In 1996 he was selected to
light the ceremonial
flame at the
Summer Olympics in
Atlanta, bringing him again into the public
eye... Ali was inducted into the
International boxing Hall of
Fame in 1990... He won his three titles by defeating
Sonny Liston (1964),
George Foreman (1974) and
Leon Spinks (1978)... Ali's managers sometimes refer to him as
GOAT the Greatest Of All
Time...
Sprinter Wilma Rudolph won three gold medals at the 1960 Summer Olympics, the same
games at which Ali won his
Boxing gold.