Mickelson was
born in
San Diego,
California and raised in
Arizona and
San Diego. Mickelson swings a
golf club left-handed, but writes right-handed. He graduated from the
University of San Diego High School in 1988, then attended Arizona State on a
golf scholarship, from which he graduated in 1992. In 1990, he became the first left-hander to win the U.S. Amateur title. In 1991, he had won his first PGA Tour tournament at the
Northern Telecom
Open as an amateur, becoming the first to do so since
Scott Verplank at the 1985
Western Open in
Chicago.
Mickelson continued to win many PGA Tour tournaments, including the
Byron Nelson golf Classic and
the World Series of
Golf in 1996, the AT&T
Pebble Beach National Pro-Am in 1998, the
Colonial in 2000 and the Greater
Hartford Open in 2001 and again in 2002. Mickelson also shot a round of 59 at the PGA
Grand Slam of
Golf at
Poipu Bay Golf Course on November 24, 2004. Mickelson was known for his powerful full swing but even more so for his superlative
short game, most of all his daring "Phil flop" shot in which a
big swing with a high-lofted wedge against a tight lie flies a
ball high into the
air for a short distance.
Despite these accomplishments, for many years Mickelson was often described as the "
best golfer never to win a major." Mickelson often played well in majors: in the five-year span between 1999 and 2003 he had
six second-
place or third-place finishes. But
victory always eluded him, for reasons that were ascribed to taking too many risky
shots, missing too many
short putts, or a general lack of what it takes to close out a
big tournament. Undaunted, Mickelson continued to
refine his game and his course strategy and psychology.
His first major championship win came at the 2004 Masters, where he won with a 20-foot final
hole birdie putt, defeating
Ernie Els in a Sunday back-nine duel in which
the stars traded birdies and
eagles back and
forth. In addition to getting the "majors monkey" off his back, this
made him only the third golfer with a left-handed swing to win a major, the others being New Zealander Sir
Bob Charles who won the British
Open in 1963 and
Canadian Mike Weir who won
The Masters in 2003. (Like Mickelson,
Weir is a right-hander who plays left-handed.)
The following year, in a Monday
final round, Mickelson captured his second career major championship with his
victory at the 2005 PGA Championship at Baltusrol. On the 18th
hole, Mickelson
hit one of his
trademark soft pitches from deep greenside rough to within a foot and a half of
the cup, and then
made his birdie to finish at a 4-under-par
total of 276,
one shot ahead of
Steve Elkington and
Thomas Bjørn. Mickelson captured his third major championship the following
spring by winning the 2006 Masters. He won his second
Green Jacket after shooting a 3 under par final round, winning by 2 strokes over his nearest rival
Tim Clark. This win propelled him to 2nd
place in the Official World
golf Rankings (his career
best), behind
Tiger Woods and ahead of
Vijay Singh and Retief Goosen.
At the 2006 U.S.
Open (
golf) at Winged Foot, Phil finished second to
Geoff Ogilvy after
one of the most memorable last
hole collapses in major championship
Golf. Phil
hit a driver far left after attempting to hit a "
baby slice" and decided to
go for the
Green with his second shot rather than pitch out into the
fairway. His
ball then hit a
tree, with the following shot plugging into the greenside
bunker. Phil was unable to
get up and down, leading to his only double bogey of the tournament on the 72nd hole, and costing him the championship.
Reflecting on his
performance afterwards Phil admitted: "I still am in shock that I did that. I
just can't believe I did that. I'm such an idiot". [1]
Demonstrating
grace after even the toughest defeats, showing appreciation to legions of his fans and always honoring the traditions and history of
the game has
made Phil
one of the most
popular players ever to
play on the Tour. During the third round of the 2006
Ford Championship at
Doral, Mickelson gave $200 to a spectator after his tee shot went wayward at the par-5 10th, and broke the man's
watch.